Tutorials/Flatpak: Difference between revisions
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Flatpak is a solution for creating sandboxed software builds for GNU/Linux systems. You can find more information [http://flatpak.org/ here]. To learn about creating flatpaks, see our [https://develop.kde.org/docs/build/flatpak/ flatpak tutorial]. | Flatpak is a solution for creating sandboxed software builds for GNU/Linux systems. You can find more information [http://flatpak.org/ here]. To learn about creating flatpaks, see our [https://develop.kde.org/docs/build/flatpak/ flatpak tutorial]. | ||
= Applications = | == Applications == | ||
We are building release versions of most KDE applications and distributing them on flathub, https://flathub.org. | We are building release versions of most KDE applications and distributing them on flathub, https://flathub.org. | ||
We are also building "nightly" versions of most KDE applications and distributing them from the kdeapps remote at https://distribute.kde.org. The latter builds the latest source code of the application, so expect some unstable development quirks; on the bright side, if you find one, you get to tell the developers so they can fix it! | We are also building "nightly" versions of most KDE applications and distributing them from the kdeapps remote at https://distribute.kde.org. The latter builds the latest source code of the application, so expect some unstable development quirks; on the bright side, if you find one, you get to tell the developers so they can fix it! | ||
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Here's how to install a Flatpak application from the terminal: | Here's how to install a Flatpak application from the terminal: | ||
{{Input| | |||
flatpak remote-add --if-not-exists flathub https://flathub.org/repo/flathub.flatpakrepo | flatpak remote-add --if-not-exists flathub https://flathub.org/repo/flathub.flatpakrepo | ||
flatpak remote-add --if-not-exists kdeapps https://distribute.kde.org/kdeapps.flatpakrepo | flatpak remote-add --if-not-exists kdeapps https://distribute.kde.org/kdeapps.flatpakrepo | ||
flatpak install kdeapps org.kde.okular | flatpak install kdeapps org.kde.okular | ||
}} | |||
If you added both the Flathub and kdeapps repos, the <code>flatpak</code> command-line tool will prompt you which one you want, something like: | If you added both the Flathub and kdeapps repos, the <code>flatpak</code> command-line tool will prompt you which one you want, something like: | ||
{{Output| | |||
flatpak install okular | flatpak install okular | ||
Looking for matches… | Looking for matches… | ||
Line 30: | Line 31: | ||
Found ref ‘app/org.kde.okular/x86_64/master’ in remote ‘kdeapps’ (system). | Found ref ‘app/org.kde.okular/x86_64/master’ in remote ‘kdeapps’ (system). | ||
Use this ref? [Y/n]: y | Use this ref? [Y/n]: y | ||
}} | |||
=== Using Flatpak Applications === | === Using Flatpak Applications === | ||
Once a flatpak package is installed, it can be run with | Once a flatpak package is installed, it can be run with | ||
{{Input| | |||
flatpak run org.kde.okular | flatpak run org.kde.okular | ||
}} | |||
and be updated to the latest version with | and be updated to the latest version with | ||
{{Input| | |||
flatpak update org.kde.okular | flatpak update org.kde.okular | ||
}} | |||
[[Category:System]] | |||
[[Category:Needs work]] |
Latest revision as of 07:06, 7 January 2023
Flatpak is a solution for creating sandboxed software builds for GNU/Linux systems. You can find more information here. To learn about creating flatpaks, see our flatpak tutorial.
Applications
We are building release versions of most KDE applications and distributing them on flathub, https://flathub.org. We are also building "nightly" versions of most KDE applications and distributing them from the kdeapps remote at https://distribute.kde.org. The latter builds the latest source code of the application, so expect some unstable development quirks; on the bright side, if you find one, you get to tell the developers so they can fix it!
The "app store" or software center in many distributions is able to install Flatpaks. You can simply open the flatpakrepo files with Discover or your otherwise favorite software center:
and then when you search for a KDE application it should offer to install the flatpak version.
Here's how to install a Flatpak application from the terminal:
flatpak remote-add --if-not-exists flathub https://flathub.org/repo/flathub.flatpakrepo flatpak remote-add --if-not-exists kdeapps https://distribute.kde.org/kdeapps.flatpakrepo flatpak install kdeapps org.kde.okular
If you added both the Flathub and kdeapps repos, the flatpak
command-line tool will prompt you which one you want, something like:
flatpak install okular Looking for matches… Remotes found with refs similar to ‘okular’: 1) ‘flathub’ (system) 2) ‘kdeapps’ (system) Which do you want to use (0 to abort)? [0-2]: 2 Found ref ‘app/org.kde.okular/x86_64/master’ in remote ‘kdeapps’ (system). Use this ref? [Y/n]: y
Using Flatpak Applications
Once a flatpak package is installed, it can be run with
flatpak run org.kde.okular
and be updated to the latest version with
flatpak update org.kde.okular