User:Hans/Examples2: Difference between revisions

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Headings automatically form part of your Table of Contents, so need to be structured. Their place in the tree is governed by multiple <code>=</code> characters at each end of the heading.
Section headings define the structure of the page and is used to generate the Table of Contents. They are created by putting two or more <code>=</code> characters at each end of the section heading.


{{Remember|''Level 1'' is reserved for the page title and should not be used.}}
{{Remember|<code><nowiki>= Level 1 =</nowiki></code> is reserved for page titles and should not be used.}}


=== Paragraphs and newlines ===
=== Paragraphs and newlines ===
Line 76: Line 76:
=== Lists ===
=== Lists ===
{| class="wikitable"
{| class="wikitable"
!style="width:30%"|Description
!style="width:20%"|Description
!style="width:35%"|You type
!style="width:40%"|You type
!style="width:35%"|You get
!style="width:40%"|You get
|-
|-
|Bulleted lists
|Bulleted lists
Line 105: Line 105:
## Two point one
## Two point one
# Three
# Three
|-
| Combined bulleted and numbered lists
||{{Input|1=<nowiki>
* One
* Two
*# Two point one
* Three
</nowiki>}}
|
* One
* Two
*# Two point one
* Three
|-
|-
|Definition lists
|Definition lists
Line 122: Line 135:
|}
|}


{{Note|Please remember, that long lists are a problem for translators. With single level bulleted lists, place each bullet in a section of its own, i.e. make a blank line between bullets. With two levels of bullets the subitems must be kept in the same section as their top level bullet; if you have to use subbullets, please keep the sublists short! With enumerations involved, you must keep everything in one unit. Please try to avoid enumerations, and if you find that you must use them try to keep them short.}}
{{Note|(to be made shorter) Please remember, that long lists are a problem for translators. With single level bulleted lists, place each bullet in a section of its own, i.e. make a blank line between bullets. With two levels of bullets the subitems must be kept in the same section as their top level bullet; if you have to use subbullets, please keep the sublists short! With enumerations involved, you must keep everything in one unit. Please try to avoid enumerations, and if you find that you must use them try to keep them short.}}


=== Indenting text ===
=== Indenting text ===


{| class="wikitable"
!style="width:50%"|You type
!style="width:50%"|You get
|-
|{{Input|1=<nowiki>
No indent (normal)
No indent (normal)
:First indent</nowiki>}}
|No indent (normal)
:First indent
:First indent
:Further indents can cause problems and should not be used
|}


=== Escape wiki markup ? ===
{{Note|Multiple indents can cause problems and should not be used anymore.}}


Sometimes it is useful to escape the wiki markup, for example if you want to show the markup of how to write <nowiki>'''bold text'''</nowiki> without the text turning bold. In such cases you can put <nowiki><nowiki> and </nowiki></nowiki> between the text that should remain unformatted.
=== Escape wiki markup ===
 
{| class="wikitable"
!style="width:50%"|You type
!style="width:50%"|You get
|-
|{{Input|1=<nowiki>
To make '''bold text''',
use <nowiki>'''bold text'''</nowiki></nowiki>}}
|To make '''bold text''', use <nowiki>'''bold text'''</nowiki>
|}
 
Sometimes it is useful to not apply the wiki markup, for example when you want to demonstrate how to use the markup. In such cases you can put <code><nowiki><nowiki></nowiki></code> and <code><nowiki></nowiki></nowiki></code> between the text that should remain unformatted.


== Common elements ==
== Common elements ==


=== Code ===
=== Links ===
 
{| class="wikitable"
!style="width:30%"|Description
!style="width:35%"|You type
!style="width:35%"|You get
|-
|Internal links
|{{Input|1=<nowiki>
[[Special:myLanguage/Dolphin|Dolphin]]</nowiki>}}
|[[Special:myLanguage/Dolphin|Dolphin]]
|-
|Links with custom text
|{{Input|1=<nowiki>
[[Special:myLanguage/Dolphin|Custom text]]
</nowiki>}}
|[[Special:myLanguage/Dolphin|Custom text]]
|-
|External links
|{{Input|1=<nowiki>
[http://kde.org An external link]
</nowiki>}}
|[http://kde.org An external link]
|}
 
=== Images ===


In running text <code>code is written like this</code>.
{| class="wikitable"
|+ Single centered image
!style="width:100%"|You type
|-
|{{Input|1=<nowiki>
text text text text text text text text text text


[[Image:dolphin1.png|250px|center]]


{{Input|1=<nowiki>
text text text text text text text text text text
The code in this box is input by the user
  Indent with whitespace
</nowiki>}}
</nowiki>}}
|-
!style="width:100%"|You get
|-
|
text text text text text text text text text text


[[Image:dolphin1.png|250px|center]]
text text text text text text text text text text
|}


{{Output|1=<nowiki>
This is some output the user would read from e.g. Konsole
It works in a similar way as the input box above
</nowiki>}}


{| class="wikitable"
|+ Thumbnail with caption
!style="width:100%"|You type
|-
|{{Input|1=<nowiki>
text text text text text text text text text text


{{Input|<syntaxhighlight lang="php" line>
[[File:dolphin1.png|thumb|This is a caption]]
# The input and output box also support syntax highlighting
# This is useful for displaying source code, see example below


# Initialise common code
text text text text text text text text text text
$preIP = dirname( __FILE__ );
</nowiki>}}
require_once( "$preIP/includes/WebStart.php" );
|-
</syntaxhighlight>}}
!style="width:100%"|You get
|-
|
text text text text text text text text text text


=== Links ===
[[File:dolphin1.png|thumb|This is a caption]]


This is a link to a wiki page: [[Special:myLanguage/Dolphin|Dolphin]]
text text text text text text text text text text
|}


[[Special:myLanguage/Dolphin|A link with custom text]]


[http://kde.org An external link]
{| class="wikitable"
|+ Multiple images in a table
!style="width:100%"|You type
|-
|{{Input|1=<nowiki>
{|class="tablecenter" style="border: 1px solid grey;"
|[[Image:Kdevelop-37.png|230px|center]]||[[Image:Kdevelop-38.png|230px|center]]
|-
|[[Image:Kdevelop-39.png|230px|center]]||[[Image:Kdevelop-40.png|230px|center]]
|}
</nowiki>}}
|-
!style="width:100%"|You get
|-
|
{|class="tablecenter" style="border: 1px solid grey;"
|[[Image:Kdevelop-37.png|230px|center]]||[[Image:Kdevelop-38.png|230px|center]]
|-
|[[Image:Kdevelop-39.png|230px|center]]||[[Image:Kdevelop-40.png|230px|center]]
|}
|}


=== Images ===


==== A single centered image ====
More detailed examples can be found on http://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Help:Images.


text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text
=== Icons ===


[[Image:dolphin1.png|250px|center]]
{| class="wikitable"
!style="width:50%"|You type
!style="width:50%"|You get
|-
|{{Input|1=<nowiki>
Click on {{Icon|plasma}} to open the desktop Tool Box.</nowiki>}}
|Click on {{Icon|plasma}} to open the desktop Tool Box.
|}


text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text
The best way to refer to icons in the GUI is to display the icon in the text. The argument (in the example above <code>plasma</code>) is the same as the icon name that icon themes use.


==== Thumbnail with caption ====
If the icon does not exist, it has to be uploaded to the wiki:
* The icons can often be found locally in the directory <tt>usr/share/icons/oxygen/</tt>
* Find the icon image file, preferably in 16x16 px
* Copy the image file to your home directory and add <tt>Icon-</tt> in front of the filename. The rest of the filename should remain the same, so for example <tt>plasma.png</tt> would be <tt>Icon-plasma.png</tt>
* Upload the icon to UserBase. See [[Special:myLanguage/Update_an_Image|Update an Image]] for more information about how to upload images


[[File:dolphin1.png|thumb|This is a caption]]
=== Code ===


text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text
{| class="wikitable"
!style="width:50%"|You type
!style="width:50%"|You get
|-
|{{Input|1=<nowiki>
Here is some <code>code</code> in running text.
</nowiki>}}
|Here is some <code>code</code> in running text.
|}


==== Multiple images in a grid ====


{|class="tablecenter" style="border: 1px solid grey;"
{| class="wikitable"
|[[Image:Desktop-config-customized.png|230px|center]]||[[Image:Desktop-settings-rightclick.png|230px|center]]
|+ Input box
!You type
|-
|{{Input|1=<nowiki>
{{Input|1=<nowiki>
The code in this box is input by the user
  Indent with whitespace </nowiki>
</nowiki><nowiki>}}</nowiki>}}
|-
! You get
|-
|-
|[[Image:Desktop-theme-details-dialog.png|230px|center]]||[[Image:Plasma-multiple-themes.png|230px|center]]
|
{{Input|1=<nowiki>
The code in this box is input by the user
  Indent with whitespace
</nowiki>}}
|}
|}


=== More examples ===


More detailed examples can be found on http://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Help:Images.
{| class="wikitable"
|+ Output box
!You type
|-
|{{Input|1=<nowiki>
{{Output|1=<nowiki>
This is some output the user would read from e.g. Konsole
It works in a similar way as the input box above</nowiki>
</nowiki><nowiki>}}</nowiki>}}
|-
! You get
|-
|
{{Output|1=<nowiki>
This is some output the user would read from e.g. Konsole
It works in a similar way as the input box above
</nowiki>}}
|}


== Icons ==


Click on {{Icon|plasma}} to open the desktop Tool Box.
{| class="wikitable"
|+ Syntax highlighting
!You type
|-
|{{Input|1=<nowiki>
{{Input|<syntaxhighlight lang="php" line>
# The input and output box also support syntax highlighting
# This is useful for displaying source code, in this example some PHP code


{{Tip|(to be rewritten) The argument should be the same as the icon name in icon themes. If the icon doesn't exist yet, see ?? for more information about how to upload it.}}
# Initialise common code
$preIP = dirname( __FILE__ );
require_once( "$preIP/includes/WebStart.php" );
</syntaxhighlight>}}
</nowiki>}}
|-
! You get
|-
|
{{Input|<syntaxhighlight lang="php" line>
# The input and output box also support syntax highlighting
# This is useful for displaying source code, in this example some PHP code
 
# Initialise common code
$preIP = dirname( __FILE__ );
require_once( "$preIP/includes/WebStart.php" );
</syntaxhighlight>}}
|}


=== Quotes ===
=== Quotes ===


{| class="wikitable"
!style="width:50%"|You type
!style="width:50%"|You get
|-
|{{Input|1=<nowiki>
<blockquote>This is a quote from another page</blockquote>
<blockquote>This is a quote from another page</blockquote>
</nowiki>}}
|<blockquote>This is a quote from another page</blockquote>
|}


=== Information, Note, Tip and Warning box ===
=== Information boxes ===


{{Info|This is general information}}
{|class="wikitable" style="background-color: #eeeeee"
{{Note|Some important information at this point}}
!style="width:50%"|You type
{{Tip|A helpful piece of advice, something to remember}}
!style="width:50%"|You get
{{Warning|Take care - this is a dangerous thing to do}}
|- class=""
|{{Input|1=<nowiki>
{{Info|This is general information}}</nowiki>}}
|{{Info|This is general information}}
|-
|{{Input|1=<nowiki>
{{Note|Some important information to note}}</nowiki>}}
|{{Note|Some important information to note}}
|-
|{{Input|1=<nowiki>
{{Tip|A helpful piece of advice}}</nowiki>}}
|{{Tip|A helpful piece of advice}}
|-
|{{Input|1=<nowiki>
{{Warning|Something that can be dangerous}}</nowiki>}}
|{{Warning|Something that can be dangerous}}
|}


== Special text? ==
Where the strongest possible warning is needed, the Remember box can be used, but please use sparingly.
 
{|class="wikitable" style="background-color: #eeeeee"
!style="width:50%"|You type
!style="width:50%"|You get
|-
|{{Input|1=<nowiki>
|{{Remember|1=Important thing to remember}}</nowiki>}}
|{{Remember|1=Important thing to remember}}
|}
 
{{Tip|3=Tip - headings|1=You can change the heading of boxes using <code>3=New heading</code>, for example <code><nowiki>{{Remember|3=Don't Forget This!|1=You must make sure that...}}</nowiki></code>.}}
 
== Special text ==


=== Dates ===
=== Dates ===
{| class="wikitable"
!style="width:50%"|You type
!style="width:50%"|You get
|-
|{{Input|1=<nowiki>
2 April 2011</nowiki>}}
|2 April 2011
|-
|{{Input|1=<nowiki>
18 Mar 2012</nowiki>}}
|18 Mar 2012
|}


Dates are written as 18 Mar 2011. The month is either spelled out completely or in abbreviated form (first three letters), and the year is in 4-digit format. The day may be single or double-digit.
Dates in a purely numerical format cause confusion due to differences in expectations of geographical zones. Spell out the month completely or in abbreviated form (first three letters), and write the year in 4-digit format. The day may be single or double-digit.


=== Keyboard keys and shortcuts ===
=== Keyboard keys and shortcuts ===


Press <keycap>Enter</keycap>
{| class="wikitable"
!style="width:50%"|You type
!style="width:50%"|You get
|-
|{{Input|1=<nowiki>
Press <keycap>Enter</keycap></nowiki>}}
|Press <keycap>Enter</keycap>
|-
|{{Input|1=<nowiki>
<keycap>Alt + Shift + E</keycap></nowiki>}}
|<keycap>Alt + Shift + E</keycap>
|}


You can use <keycap>Alt + Shift + E</keycap> to edit a page in UserBase.
=== Clickable GUI elements ===


=== Menus and sequence of choices? ===
{| class="wikitable"
!style="width:50%"|You type
!style="width:50%"|You get
|-
|{{Input|1=<nowiki>
Click on the <keycap>OK</keycap> button</nowiki>}}
|Click on the <keycap>OK</keycap> button
|}


A sequence of menu choices should look like this: <menuchoice>File -> Create New -> Folder...</menuchoice>
=== Menus and sequences of choices ===


Other sequences have a similar look, for example <menuchoice>System Settings -> Hardware -> Multimedia</menuchoice>
{| class="wikitable"
!style="width:50%"|You type
!style="width:50%"|You get
|-
|{{Input|1=<nowiki>
<menuchoice>File -> Create New -> Folder...</menuchoice></nowiki>}}
|<menuchoice>File -> Create New -> Folder...</menuchoice>
|-
|{{Input|1=<nowiki>
<menuchoice>System Settings -> Hardware</menuchoice>
</nowiki>}}
|<menuchoice>System Settings -> Hardware</menuchoice>
|}


=== Filenames and paths ===
=== Filenames and paths ===


This is an example of a filename: <tt>some_file.txt</tt>
{| class="wikitable"
 
!style="width:50%"|You type
A path is written in a similar way: <tt>~/some/path/</tt>
!style="width:50%"|You get
|-
|{{Input|1=<nowiki>
Open <tt>some_file.txt</tt></nowiki>}}
|Open <tt>some_file.txt</tt>
|-
|{{Input|1=<nowiki>
Go to <tt>~/some/path/</tt>
</nowiki>}}
|Go to <tt>~/some/path/</tt>
|}


== Application pages ==
== Application pages ==
Line 243: Line 494:
=== Application screenshot and description ===
=== Application screenshot and description ===


{| class="wikitable"
!style="width:100%"|You type
|-
|{{Input|1=<nowiki>
{|class="tablecenter vertical-centered"
|[[Image:dolphin1.png|thumb|center|320px]]
|The dedicated file manager focusing on usability
|}
</nowiki>}}
|-
!style="width:100%"|You get
|-
|
{|class="tablecenter vertical-centered"
{|class="tablecenter vertical-centered"
|[[Image:dolphin1.png|thumb|center|320px]]
|[[Image:dolphin1.png|thumb|center|320px]]
|The dedicated file manager focusing on usability
|The dedicated file manager focusing on usability
|}
|}
|}


=== KDE3 and KDE SC 4 versions ===
=== KDE3 and KDE SC 4 versions ===


{{KDE3}} If you write about the KDE3 version of an application, you should use this icon.
{| class="wikitable"
 
!style="width:50%"|You type
{{KDE4}} If information about the KDE SC 4 version appears an the same page, you can use this icon.
!style="width:50%"|You get
|-
|{{Input|1=<nowiki>
{{KDE3}} This text is about the KDE3 version</nowiki>}}
|{{KDE3}} This text is about the KDE3 version
|-
|{{Input|1=<nowiki>
{{KDE4}} This is about the KDE SC 4 version
</nowiki>}}
|{{KDE4}} This is about the KDE SC 4 version
|}


=== Community applications ===
=== Community applications ===

Latest revision as of 13:42, 4 June 2011

Basic formatting

Section headings

You type You get
== Level 2 ==
=== Level 3 ===
==== Level 4 ====
===== Level 5 =====
====== Level 6 ======

Level 2

Level 3

Level 4

Level 5
Level 6

Section headings define the structure of the page and is used to generate the Table of Contents. They are created by putting two or more = characters at each end of the section heading.

Remember
= Level 1 = is reserved for page titles and should not be used.


Paragraphs and newlines

You type You get
This is a paragraph.
This belongs to the same paragraph.

This starts a new paragraph.

You can manually insert a newline like this. <br />
Use this feature sparingly.

This is a paragraph. This belongs to the same paragraph.

This starts a new paragraph.

You can manually insert a newline like this.
Use this feature sparingly.

Paragraphs are created by separating two blocks of text with at least one empty line.

Text formatting

You type You get
'''Bold text'''
Bold text
''Italic text''
Italic text
''Bold and italic text''
Bold and italic text

See Typographical Guidelines for more information about when to use what.

Lists

Description You type You get
Bulleted lists
* One
* Two
** Two point one
* Three
  • One
  • Two
    • Two point one
  • Three
Numbered lists
# One
# Two
## Two point one
# Three
  1. One
  2. Two
    1. Two point one
  3. Three
Combined bulleted and numbered lists
* One
* Two
*# Two point one
* Three
  • One
  • Two
    1. Two point one
  • Three
Definition lists
;item 1
: definition 1
;item 2
: definition 2-1
: definition 2-2
item 1
definition 1
item 2
definition 2-1
definition 2-2
Note
(to be made shorter) Please remember, that long lists are a problem for translators. With single level bulleted lists, place each bullet in a section of its own, i.e. make a blank line between bullets. With two levels of bullets the subitems must be kept in the same section as their top level bullet; if you have to use subbullets, please keep the sublists short! With enumerations involved, you must keep everything in one unit. Please try to avoid enumerations, and if you find that you must use them try to keep them short.


Indenting text

You type You get
No indent (normal)
:First indent
No indent (normal)
First indent
Note
Multiple indents can cause problems and should not be used anymore.


Escape wiki markup

You type You get
To make '''bold text''',
use <nowiki>'''bold text'''</nowiki>
To make bold text, use '''bold text'''

Sometimes it is useful to not apply the wiki markup, for example when you want to demonstrate how to use the markup. In such cases you can put <nowiki> and </nowiki> between the text that should remain unformatted.

Common elements

Links

Description You type You get
Internal links
[[Special:myLanguage/Dolphin|Dolphin]]
Dolphin
Links with custom text
[[Special:myLanguage/Dolphin|Custom text]]
Custom text
External links
[http://kde.org An external link]
An external link

Images

Single centered image
You type
text text text text text text text text text text

[[Image:dolphin1.png|250px|center]]

text text text text text text text text text text
You get

text text text text text text text text text text

text text text text text text text text text text


Thumbnail with caption
You type
text text text text text text text text text text

[[File:dolphin1.png|thumb|This is a caption]]

text text text text text text text text text text
You get

text text text text text text text text text text

This is a caption

text text text text text text text text text text


Multiple images in a table
You type
{|class="tablecenter" style="border: 1px solid grey;"
|[[Image:Kdevelop-37.png|230px|center]]||[[Image:Kdevelop-38.png|230px|center]]
|-
|[[Image:Kdevelop-39.png|230px|center]]||[[Image:Kdevelop-40.png|230px|center]]
|}
You get


More detailed examples can be found on http://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Help:Images.

Icons

You type You get
Click on {{Icon|plasma}} to open the desktop Tool Box.
Click on to open the desktop Tool Box.

The best way to refer to icons in the GUI is to display the icon in the text. The argument (in the example above plasma) is the same as the icon name that icon themes use.

If the icon does not exist, it has to be uploaded to the wiki:

  • The icons can often be found locally in the directory usr/share/icons/oxygen/
  • Find the icon image file, preferably in 16x16 px
  • Copy the image file to your home directory and add Icon- in front of the filename. The rest of the filename should remain the same, so for example plasma.png would be Icon-plasma.png
  • Upload the icon to UserBase. See Update an Image for more information about how to upload images

Code

You type You get
Here is some <code>code</code> in running text.
Here is some code in running text.


Input box
You type
{{Input|1=<nowiki>
The code in this box is input by the user
  Indent with whitespace 
</nowiki>}}
You get
The code in this box is input by the user
  Indent with whitespace 


Output box
You type
{{Output|1=<nowiki>
This is some output the user would read from e.g. Konsole
It works in a similar way as the input box above
</nowiki>}}
You get
This is some output the user would read from e.g. Konsole
It works in a similar way as the input box above


Syntax highlighting
You type
{{Input|<syntaxhighlight lang="php" line>
# The input and output box also support syntax highlighting
# This is useful for displaying source code, in this example some PHP code

# Initialise common code
$preIP = dirname( __FILE__ );
require_once( "$preIP/includes/WebStart.php" );
</syntaxhighlight>}}
You get
# The input and output box also support syntax highlighting
# This is useful for displaying source code, in this example some PHP code

# Initialise common code
$preIP = dirname( __FILE__ );
require_once( "$preIP/includes/WebStart.php" );

Quotes

You type You get
<blockquote>This is a quote from another page</blockquote>

This is a quote from another page

Information boxes

You type You get
{{Info|This is general information}}
Information
This is general information
{{Note|Some important information to note}}
Note
Some important information to note
{{Tip|A helpful piece of advice}}
Tip
A helpful piece of advice
{{Warning|Something that can be dangerous}}
Warning
Something that can be dangerous

Where the strongest possible warning is needed, the Remember box can be used, but please use sparingly.

You type You get
|{{Remember|1=Important thing to remember}}
Remember
Important thing to remember
Tip
You can change the heading of boxes using 3=New heading, for example {{Remember|3=Don't Forget This!|1=You must make sure that...}}.


Special text

Dates

You type You get
2 April 2011
2 April 2011
18 Mar 2012
18 Mar 2012

Dates in a purely numerical format cause confusion due to differences in expectations of geographical zones. Spell out the month completely or in abbreviated form (first three letters), and write the year in 4-digit format. The day may be single or double-digit.

Keyboard keys and shortcuts

You type You get
Press <keycap>Enter</keycap>
Press Enter
<keycap>Alt + Shift + E</keycap>
Alt + Shift + E

Clickable GUI elements

You type You get
Click on the <keycap>OK</keycap> button
Click on the OK button

Menus and sequences of choices

You type You get
<menuchoice>File -> Create New -> Folder...</menuchoice>
File -> Create New -> Folder...
<menuchoice>System Settings -> Hardware</menuchoice>
System Settings -> Hardware

Filenames and paths

You type You get
Open <tt>some_file.txt</tt>
Open some_file.txt
Go to <tt>~/some/path/</tt>
Go to ~/some/path/

Application pages

Application screenshot and description

You type
{|class="tablecenter vertical-centered"
|[[Image:dolphin1.png|thumb|center|320px]]
|The dedicated file manager focusing on usability
|}
You get
The dedicated file manager focusing on usability

KDE3 and KDE SC 4 versions

You type You get
{{KDE3}} This text is about the KDE3 version

This text is about the KDE3 version

{{KDE4}} This is about the KDE SC 4 version

This is about the KDE SC 4 version

Community applications

For community applications not distributed as core KDE applications, add {{Community-app}} to the bottom of the page. It shows up like this:


 See footnote