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Revision as of 16:43, 16 September 2011

Introduktion

I projekthåndtering bruges nogle ord forskelligt i forskellige programmer, organisationer eller projekttyper. I mere udtømmende ordbøger for projekthåndtering vil du finde alternative definitioner for de fleste ord.

Denne liste definerer, hvordan visse termer bruges i Plan.

Termer

Konto
En konto bruges i en Struktur for omkostningsanalyse (Cost Breakdown Structure, CBS), hvor omkostninger fra Opgaver eller ressourcer kan samles.

Allokering
Opgaver allokeres til Ressourcer under projektets planlægningfase. Den faktiske tildeling sker under skemaplanlægningen. Bemærk, at tildeling ikke kan garanteres, da ressourcen måske ikke er til rådighed.

Tildeling
Opgaver tildeles til Ressourcer under skemaplanlægningen.

CBS
Struktur for omkostningsanalyse

CPI
Er Cost Performance Indexet og er lig med BCWP/ACWP. Når dette indeks er mindre end 1, så har du overskredet budgettet. Hvis indekset er større end 1, så er omkostningerne under det budgetterede.

Struktur for omkostningsanalyse
CBS'en organiserer konti i en struktur, for at kunne samle omkostninger uafhængigt af WBS og RBS.

Estimat
Estimatet er den forventede indsats eller tid, der skal bruges for at færdiggøre en opgave.

Milesten
Mangler

PERT
Program Evaluation and Review Technique

Program Evaluation and Review Technique
TODO

PERT Distribution
A simplified way to calculate Expected estimate from Optimistic-, Most Likely- and Pessimistic estimate.

RBS
Resource Breakdown Structure

Resource Breakdown Structure
The RBS organizes resources into resource groups.

Resource
A resource can be of type Work, Material or Team. A resource must always belong to a Resource Group.

Resource Group
A resource group is used to group similar resources.

Resource Team
A resource team is a resource that consists of a number of other resources.

SPI
Is the Schedule Performance Index and is equal to BCWP/BCWS. When this index is below 1, means that you are behind schedule. If the index is greater than 1 means that you are ahead of the schedule.

Summary Task
Todo

Task
Todo

vCard
vCard is a file format standard for electronic business cards.

WBS
Work Breakdown Structure

Work Breakdown Structure
The WBS is used to break down large projects into manageable chunks to ease planning and management.
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