Kdenlive/Manual/Installation/fr: Difference between revisions
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Dans les deux cas, un simple <code>apt-get install kdenlive</code> devrait fonctionner. | Dans les deux cas, un simple <code>apt-get install kdenlive</code> devrait fonctionner. | ||
Sunab offers a stable release of Kdenlive from [https://launchpad.net/~sunab/+archive/kdenlive-release this] PPA | Sunab offers a stable release of Kdenlive from [https://launchpad.net/~sunab/+archive/kdenlive-release this] PPA. | ||
==== Fedora, RedHat and derivatives ==== | ==== Fedora, RedHat and derivatives ==== | ||
RPM packages are not yet maintained in official branch, so you must go through an unofficial repository such as [http://rpmfusion.org/ RPM Fusion] or [http://packman.links2linux.de/package/kdenlive packman]. Follow the | RPM packages are not yet maintained in official branch, so you must go through an unofficial repository such as [http://rpmfusion.org/ RPM Fusion] or [http://packman.links2linux.de/package/kdenlive packman]. Follow the site's recommendations to make them available and end with <code>yum install kdenlive</code> | ||
==== Gentoo, Arch, BSD ports ==== | ==== Gentoo, Arch, BSD ports ==== | ||
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MacPorts is a source-based system - there is not a binary app bundle for Kdenlive. Therefore, '''Kdenlive''' and all of its numerous dependencies including multimedia libraries, KDE, and Qt must be compiled. This can take a long time and much disk space! Furthermore, it is not unusual for something not to build correctly; it is definitely not something for the novice, impatient, or "faint of heart." | MacPorts is a source-based system - there is not a binary app bundle for Kdenlive. Therefore, '''Kdenlive''' and all of its numerous dependencies including multimedia libraries, KDE, and Qt must be compiled. This can take a long time and much disk space! Furthermore, it is not unusual for something not to build correctly; it is definitely not something for the novice, impatient, or "faint of heart." | ||
For more details see [http://www.kdenlive.org/user-manual/downloading-and-installing-kdenlive/pre-compiled-packages/mac-os-x-packages-macports this] | For more details see [http://www.kdenlive.org/user-manual/downloading-and-installing-kdenlive/pre-compiled-packages/mac-os-x-packages-macports this]. | ||
You may have some success getting support for the MacPort of kdenlive on the Mac Ports forum on [http://mac-os-forge.2317878.n4.nabble.com/MacPorts-f3.html MacOS Forge] | You may have some success getting support for the MacPort of kdenlive on the Mac Ports forum on [http://mac-os-forge.2317878.n4.nabble.com/MacPorts-f3.html MacOS Forge]. | ||
=== Installing from source === | === Installing from source === | ||
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If you prefer you can build & install '''Kdenlive''' to a local area (preferably not <tt>/usr</tt>, but rather <tt>/usr/local</tt> or <tt>$HOME/my_local_builds/kdenlive-last-release</tt> or similar). | If you prefer you can build & install '''Kdenlive''' to a local area (preferably not <tt>/usr</tt>, but rather <tt>/usr/local</tt> or <tt>$HOME/my_local_builds/kdenlive-last-release</tt> or similar). | ||
It is then recommended to use the [http://www.mltframework.org/twiki/bin/view/MLT/BuildScripts#Kdenlive build script] <ref>on distributions older than ''Debian 6'' or ''Ubuntu 10.04'' and derivatives, you need to set <code>ENABLE_SWFDEC=0</code> in the config variables of the script</ref> | It is then recommended to use the [http://www.mltframework.org/twiki/bin/view/MLT/BuildScripts#Kdenlive build script] <ref>on distributions older than ''Debian 6'' or ''Ubuntu 10.04'' and derivatives, you need to set <code>ENABLE_SWFDEC=0</code> in the config variables of the script. Modify the INSTALL_DIR in the script to something like INSTALL_DIR="$HOME/my_local_builds/kdenlive-last-release" to make it match where you want this local build to install. </ref> (Follow the instructions under "show kdenlive". These instructions will build kdenlive and its dependancies [e.g. melt, ffmpeg] in a "sandbox"). | ||
===Installing from Sunab's PPA === | ===Installing from Sunab's PPA === | ||
Olivier Banus (AKA Sunab) provides a personal package archive (PPA) of the latest '''development''' trees of Frei0r-plugins, MLT and '''Kdenlive'''. For details on how to install Kdenlive using this bleeding edge source see [https://launchpad.net/~sunab/+archive/kdenlive-svn launchpad.net - kdenlive-git (unstable).Testing only! ] | Olivier Banus (AKA Sunab) provides a personal package archive (PPA) of the latest '''development''' trees of Frei0r-plugins, MLT and '''Kdenlive'''. For details on how to install Kdenlive using this bleeding edge source see [https://launchpad.net/~sunab/+archive/kdenlive-svn launchpad.net - kdenlive-git (unstable).Testing only! ] | ||
Note: Sunab also maintains a [https://launchpad.net/~sunab/+archive/kdenlive-release PPA] of the offical current release of Kdenlive (as noted above) as well as the current release minus one at [https://launchpad.net/~sunab/+archive/ubuntu/kdenlive-release-old ppa:sunab/kdenlive-release-old] | Note: Sunab also maintains a [https://launchpad.net/~sunab/+archive/kdenlive-release PPA] of the offical current release of Kdenlive (as noted above) as well as the current release minus one at [https://launchpad.net/~sunab/+archive/ubuntu/kdenlive-release-old ppa:sunab/kdenlive-release-old]. | ||
If you need to back out a release to the previous release then: | If you need to back out a release to the previous release then: | ||
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Inside that folder is a "start-kdenlive" executable that will start for you the latest Kdenlive. | Inside that folder is a "start-kdenlive" executable that will start for you the latest Kdenlive. | ||
Execute this by typing ./start-kdenlive in a terminal | Execute this by typing ./start-kdenlive in a terminal. | ||
Daily builds are currently provided for Ubuntu (should be compatible with OpenSuse 12 and Debian 7) and Fedora. | Daily builds are currently provided for Ubuntu (should be compatible with OpenSuse 12 and Debian 7) and Fedora. | ||
Revision as of 10:04, 23 November 2014
Installation
Installation de paquets binaires
Des paquets Multimédia sont disponibles dans de nombreux stockages alternatifs, principalement à cause de certaines restrictions de distributions sur les codecs disponibles qui sont en rapport avec les brevets dans certains pays (principalement les États-Unis pour le moment).
Tout serait parfait dans le meilleur des mondes si les éditeurs de paquets contribuaient aux distributions officielles. Ainsi les éditeurs multimédia choisiraient seulement des codecs gratuit pour promouvoir leur utilisation partout dans le monde 
... Glisserons-nous vers les sources des distributions?
Most linux distributions provide recent binary packages of Kdenlive that can be installed from your Package Manager. However, in some cases you can find more recent versions in private repositories.
This page at the Kdenlive home has instructions on how to source these more recent versions depending on what flavour of Linux you run. Instructions for Debian, Fedora Gentoo, OpenSUSE, Slackware and Ubuntu are available.
The current stable release is version 0.9.10 released 25th September 2014.
You need to have recent versions of frei0r, kdenlive , mlt and libvidstab
e.g.
frei0r = 1.4.0+git20140826.72e51041
kdenlive = 0.9.10
mlt = 0.9.3+git20141005.22abed67
libvidstab=2:0.98b
Debian, Ubuntu et dérivés
Debian project ships Kdenlive packages since "squeeze" (6.0) release, however to benefit from recent updates and bugfixes you might consider upgrading to a "testing" release or even "sid".
Ubuntu also offers Kdenlive since "gutsy" (7.10), but for similar reasons it could be preferable to upgrade to the latest release.
Dans les deux cas, un simple apt-get install kdenlive devrait fonctionner.
Sunab offers a stable release of Kdenlive from this PPA.
Fedora, RedHat and derivatives
RPM packages are not yet maintained in official branch, so you must go through an unofficial repository such as RPM Fusion or packman. Follow the site's recommendations to make them available and end with yum install kdenlive
Gentoo, Arch, BSD ports
Building scripts are ready for up-to-date systems, so run respectively emerge kdenlive or pacman -S kdenlive or pkg_add kdenlive, etc.
Windows
There is no native Windows version of Kdenlive yet. However, you can use some virtualized Linux distribution to run Kdenlive on Windows. Some advice can be found on this page.
There is also the kdenlive on win project on source forge which "consists of an Ubuntu VirtualBox image that is preconfigured to run Kdenlive". The project was last updated 2012-08-09.
MacOS
Kdenlive and MLT can compile and run under Mac OS X. Packages are available from the MacPorts project.
MacPorts is a source-based system - there is not a binary app bundle for Kdenlive. Therefore, Kdenlive and all of its numerous dependencies including multimedia libraries, KDE, and Qt must be compiled. This can take a long time and much disk space! Furthermore, it is not unusual for something not to build correctly; it is definitely not something for the novice, impatient, or "faint of heart."
For more details see this.
You may have some success getting support for the MacPort of kdenlive on the Mac Ports forum on MacOS Forge.
Installing from source
If you want to test latest committed code or your personal patches, you will have to build Kdenlive (and probably MLT) on your own.
You can use your distribution's package building procedure to use its software management system to install/upgrade/remove the binaries and data, and eventually share your builds (and even contribute to package maintenance - refer to the respective distribution manual).
If you prefer you can build & install Kdenlive to a local area (preferably not /usr, but rather /usr/local or $HOME/my_local_builds/kdenlive-last-release or similar). It is then recommended to use the build script [1] (Follow the instructions under "show kdenlive". These instructions will build kdenlive and its dependancies [e.g. melt, ffmpeg] in a "sandbox").
Installing from Sunab's PPA
Olivier Banus (AKA Sunab) provides a personal package archive (PPA) of the latest development trees of Frei0r-plugins, MLT and Kdenlive. For details on how to install Kdenlive using this bleeding edge source see launchpad.net - kdenlive-git (unstable).Testing only!
Note: Sunab also maintains a PPA of the offical current release of Kdenlive (as noted above) as well as the current release minus one at ppa:sunab/kdenlive-release-old.
If you need to back out a release to the previous release then:
- delete all packages (kdenlive, mlt, ...) from the kdenlive-release ppa (manually or with ppa-purge)
- disable ppa:sunab/kdenlive-release in the package manager/software sources
- enable the ppa:sunab/kdenlive-release-old in the package manager/software sources
- install kdenlive from ppa:sunab/kdenlive-release-old
Installing from daily builds
Dan Dennedy provides automatic daily builds that contain the latest git versions of Kdenlive, MLT, Frei0r, FFmpeg and some other important libraries. You can test this packages without changing your system. Just download the package and extract it to a folder of your choice. Inside that folder is a "start-kdenlive" executable that will start for you the latest Kdenlive.
Execute this by typing ./start-kdenlive in a terminal.
Daily builds are currently provided for Ubuntu (should be compatible with OpenSuse 12 and Debian 7) and Fedora.
See the daily builds rss feed which provides links to the builds for the above mentioned distributions.
Be sure to choose the correct download for your system.
kdenlive-fedora17-x86_64-YYYYMMDD.tar.bz2 is for 64bit fedora
kdenlive-ubuntu12.04-x86_64-YYYYMMDD.tar.bz2 is for 64bit ubuntu - (release 12.04 or higher) or other debian based distros
kdenlive-ubuntu12.04-x86-YYYYMMDD.tar.bz2 (no 64 in the name ) is for 32bit ubuntu - (release 12.04 or higher) or other debian based distros
See also Kdenlive homepage
- ↑ on distributions older than Debian 6 or Ubuntu 10.04 and derivatives, you need to set
ENABLE_SWFDEC=0in the config variables of the script. Modify the INSTALL_DIR in the script to something like INSTALL_DIR="$HOME/my_local_builds/kdenlive-last-release" to make it match where you want this local build to install.