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Administration système de KDE

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Revision as of 20:09, 8 March 2024 by Dduca (talk | contribs) (Created page with ";Hiérarchie KDE :Cet article décrit comment KDE utilise le système de fichiers, où il recherche les fichiers et où il les stocke. Il explique comment modifier ces emplacements. Il existe également un bref aperçu des paramètres par défaut utilisés par les principaux fournisseurs de systèmes d'exploitation.")

Cette section fournit aux administrateurs système qui déploient de nouveaux déploiements KDE ou gèrent des déploiements existants dans leur organisation les informations dont ils ont besoin pour le faire efficacement.

Système de fichiers

Syntaxe du fichier de configuration
Les fichiers de configuration de KDE sont basés sur du texte. Ils contiennent des groupes de paires clé-valeur. Cette section explique leur syntaxe. Cela couvre:
  • localisation,
  • variables shell,
  • verrouillage complet ou partiel des fichiers de configuration,
  • utilitaires d'édition,
  • autres fonctionnalités avancées.
Hiérarchie KDE
Cet article décrit comment KDE utilise le système de fichiers, où il recherche les fichiers et où il les stocke. Il explique comment modifier ces emplacements. Il existe également un bref aperçu des paramètres par défaut utilisés par les principaux fournisseurs de systèmes d'exploitation.
XDG Hierarchy
Supplementing the KDE filesystem hierarchy, KDE also uses various directories, as defined by XDG specifications on freedesktop.org. This article documents the paths used and their purposes.

Desktop Sessions

Environment Variables
A variety of environment variables documented in this article are available to influence aspects of KDE and the runtime behavior of KDE applications.
Desktop Startup Sequence
During startup, KDE starts the visible desktop components as well as several services that run in the background. This article describes the startup sequence, gives an overview of some of the services started, and explains how to make changes to them.
Plasma Desktop Scripting
The KDE Plasma Desktop provides means to manage the desktop shell (desktop, panels, widget) via scripts written in JavaScript. This article describes how to take advantage of this feature set and documents the full API.

User & Group Profiles

Introduction to Kiosk
The Kiosk framework provides a set of features that allows to easily and powerfully restrict the capabilities of a KDE environment based on user and group credentials. In addition to an introductory overview, this article covers configuration setting lockdown, action and resource restrictions, assigning profiles to users and groups, and more.
Kiosk Keys
This document details known global and application-specific kiosk keys for action, resource and URL restrictions, making it a handy reference guide when setting up a Kiosk profile.
Additional Resources
Links to tools, mailing lists and additional documentation relevant to user and group profiles in KDE.

Tools

KioskTool
A graphical application that helps manage KDE Kiosk user and group profiles.
Desktop Sharing
The KDE Desktop Sharing capabilities make it possible to share your desktop remotely with others. Among other uses, this feature allows support staff to give direct assistance to users.
Using KDE Dialogs in Shell Scripts
You can use KDialog shell scripts to show various KDE dialogs. This gives you seamless integration of your own custom GUI enhancements.
Controlling Access to Content Provided By Get New Stuff
This section provides information on how to control content downloaded from the Internet by the Get New Stuff feature of KDE.
Unlock a user session
Your user session is locked out; perhaps it's a problem with the keyboard layout or an input device. If you are using Plasma 5, there is a solution for that. You can switch to a console TTY or login via ssh to run the following command loginctl unlock-sessions.

Caches

Caches
There are several caches for KDE data that are created when they are first needed.