Kdenlive/Manual/Effects/de
Effects
Effects in Kdenlive can be used to modify the audio and video properties of the source material.
You add effects to clips by choosing them from the Effects Tab and dragging them onto a clip in the timeline. Or by selecting a clip in the timeline and choosing Timeline menu or from Clip in Timeline right click menu . For more detail see QuickStart - Effects
from theThe effects that are in play on a given clip can be viewed and edited via the Properties Tab that displays when the clip in question is selected in the timeline.
You can also apply effects to an entire track. This is achieved by dragging an effect from the Effect Tab to the Track Header. Or you can click on the track header and chose Timeline menu . Tracks which have effects added in this fashion will have a gold star icon in the track header.
from the
Effects Tab
Make the Effects Tab visible from the
menu ( )The effects tab has 5 different icons that cause the application to show and hide different categories of effects.
By default the effects tab displays the "Main Effects" (Icon 1 selected). These are the Audio Correction, Alpha/Transform, Analysis and data, Colour and the Image adjustment categories.
Icon 2 makes it display all the video effects categories (This option hides the Audio Correction category that is in the "Main Effects" and adds the Misc and Motion categories).
Icon 3 makes it display all the Audio effects categories
Icon 4 is Custom effects
Icon 5 is Favorite Effects. This is the same list that appears in the "Insert an Effect ..." context sensitive menu obtained on a clip in the timeline. An effect gets in this list by choosing Add to Favorites from the context sensitive menu on each of the effects.
Icon 6 toggles the information display which - when on - shows a description of what the effect does.
If you find that you are missing some effects or effects categories that you know and love it is probably because you need to choose to display the hidden effects by choosing an Icon other that Icon 1 - "Main Effects"
To add an effect to a clip, simply drag it from the Effects Tab to the clip on the timeline.
The Properties Tab and its Menu
The Properties Tab
The Properties Tab displays the settings for the effects on the currently selected clip (Figure 3) or the settings for the currently selected transition (Figure 4) depending on whether it is a clip or a transition that is currently selected.
Click the eye icon shown at 2 to temporarily disable the effect and toggle the button to the state shown at 1. Click the empty eye icon shown at 1 to re-enable a disabled effect and toggle the button to the state shown at 2.
To remove an effect from a clip, click the trash can icon labelled 3 in the image below. The arrow labelled 1 minimizes the effect in the Properties Window. And the icon labelled 2 brings up the Properties Tab menu shown.
Reset Effect
This reverts all the settings in the effect back to their default values.
Save Effect
This allows you to save the current effect and all its settings. The saved effect will appear in the Effect List in the Custom category.
Create Group
This creates an Effect Group. An Effect Group is a place holder for multiple effects. You can then save the group of effects — they will the appear in the Effect List, in the Custom Section. You can then later apply the whole group of effects to other parts of the timeline.
To add effects to the group, first add the effect in question to a clip. Then drag that effect and drop it onto the Effect Group in the Properties Tab.
Create Region
New in ver >=0.9.3
The "Create Region" feature enables a user to apply an effect to a part of a clip only. It is a really powerful feature but currently the UI is not fully ready to get its full potential.
Basically, you add an effect to a clip — for example "Sepia" — then you go in the effect's menu and select "Create Region". This will now open a file dialog.
In that dialog, you need to point to an MLT clip with alpha transparency. This is where Kdenlive is not 100% ready because there are many ways we could create such clips, using for example a threshold filter or rotoscoping. But as a start, let's say you can open any image with alpha transparency, or a title clip created with Kdenlive. Then, the "sepia" effect will only be applied on the non-transparent areas of this "region" clip.
Keyframes in effects
Many effects use the concept of "Keyframes". Keyframes are user-defined points in your clip where you want an effect to start, stop or change. You can set the parameters for your effects to different values at different keyframes and Kdenlive will then gradually change the parameters between the two keyframes so that by the time the video has arrived at the next keyframe it will have adjusted the parameter to match that key frame. It interpolates between keyframes.
See QuickStart - Effects for an example on keyframing the RGB adjustment effect.
Since Version 20.08.0
Effect panels get zoom bars. Adjusting keyframes just get easier.
Working with keyframes in the effect stack
Since Version 21.04.0
The effect’s keyframe panel has new icons, improved keyframe grabbing and new functions like:
- Select the keyframe you want to move
- Move the cursor to the position where you want to move the keyframe to
- Click on
- Select the keyframe you want to duplicate
- Move the cursor to the position where you want to insert the new keyframe
- Click on
File:Apply-value-to-selected-kf.mp4
- Select all keyframes you want to apply the value on
- Go to one of the selected keyframes and change the value(s) as you want
- Click on
- Select the parameters you want to apply and click on
Exchange keyframes across effects
You can import and export keyframes from/to the clipboard. This feature is not only useful to copy keyframes from one clip to another, it can e.g. also be used to copy the results of the motion tracker to a transform effect.
To export the keyframes the clipboard click on inside the keyframe widget and choose
To import keyframes from the clipboard click on inside the keyframe widget and choose . If you have valid data on your clipboard you should see a dialog similar to the screenshot where you can adjust the mapping of the data.
Effect Zones
Since Version 21.04.0
The new Effect Zones allow you to apply effects to specific regions of tracks or the timeline. Zones can be set from the effect zone bar in the timeline or from the interface in the effect panel.
Track Effect Zone
Master Effect Zone
Seek To Active Frame
Some keyframe controls have a seek to active frame button (labeled 1 in screenshot A below). When seek to active frame is toggled on and you click on one of the keyframes in the keyframe list, Kdenlive will scroll the preview window to that keyframe. In the example of the screenshot, we have selected the keyframe at 9:20 in A and the clip position caret (highlighted in red box) shows the location of this keyframe. Clicking the keyframe at 10:00 in B shows how the clip position has moved.
Effects Demos
The following three YouTube videos display the results of a number of the video effects available in Kdenlive (Spanish captioning).
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Another YouTube video (English Captions).
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See also this YouTube play list from Franz M.P.
Effekt Kategorien
See also Effects and Transitions for an alphabetical list of effects and transitions.
The effects are divided into the following categories:
- Alpha manipulation
- Analyse und Daten
- Artistic
- Audio
- Audiokanäle
- Audiokorrektur
- Blur and hide
- Farbe
- Farbkorrektur
- Crop and transform
- Benutzerdefiniert
- Distort
- Enhancement
- Fade
- Misc
- Bewegung
Die verfügbaren Effekte sind durch .xml Dateien definiert, die sich unter $KDEDIR/share/kde4/apps/kdenlive/effects befinden (z.B. /usr/share/kde4/apps/kdenlive/effects).
Oder unter /usr/share/kdenlive/effects in Version 15.n.
Diese .xml Dateien beinhalten die Standartwerte der Effektparameter. Wenn Ihnen die Standartwerte nicht gefallen, können Sie sie also durch bearbeiten der .xml Dateien anpassen.
FAQ:
Q: Wie dupliziert man einen Effekt um die gleichen Einstellungen an einer anderen Stelle auch zu verwenden?
A: Select your effect in the timeline. In the Properties Tab choose Properties Tab Menu). You will now find this effect available in the Effect List section.
(from theA: Other solution: select a strip containing the effect,
, then, where you want to apply it again, right-click and select instead of .Q: Wie fügt man einen Effekt zu mehreren Clips gleichzeitig hinzu?
A: You can select multiple clips with Shift + drag (left mouse button) around them. Then right-click and group clips (or Ctrl + G).