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=== 建立桌面上的圖示 ===
=== 建立桌面上的圖示 ===
====Using a Classic Desktop====
====使用傳統桌面====
In KDE SC 4 there are two modes of desktop, either of which may be the default in your distribution. You can change between them by right-clicking on the desktop, choosing <menuchoice>Desktop Settings</menuchoice> (some distros call it <menuchoice>Appearance Settings</menuchoice>) and choosing the <menuchoice>Type -> Desktop</menuchoice> (for those who like a clean, sparse desktop) or <menuchoice>Folder View</menuchoice> (which behaves much more like the KDE3 desktop).
KDE SC 4 下有兩種類型的桌面，兩者兼有可能是你發行版本的預設值。右擊桌面，選擇桌面設定（有些發行版本又叫外觀設定），選擇你要的類型：桌面（適合喜歡乾淨和清爽桌面的人）或資料夾檢視（這種桌面的操作習慣類似 KDE 3 桌面）。
====A Different Approach====
====不同的方法====
For functionality on a cleaner desktop, try using ''Desktop'' type, with a small folderview in the corner of your screen (it does scroll) to your data directories. A nice touch is that if you hover over a folder it does descend the directory tree, so you can open a file without needing to go through a file manager. {{Note|1=In 4.4 you have to click the up-arrow to descend the tree.}}
Also, instead of using the menu to launch applications, try typing in the name (or part of the name or function) into '''[[Special:MyLanguage/KRunner|krunner]]''' (either from alt+F2 or from the right-click (context) menu on the desktop). Krunner does fuzzy searching, so if you type in 'write' it will offer you the relevant applications you have installed, maybe kwrite, openoffice-writer, kword, or googledocs, and any related bookmarks, so you don't need to remember too accurately.
You can drag an icon onto the desktop in ''Desktop'' type, as well as in ''Folderview'' type. You will be presented with options suited to the type of file. For instance, if you drop an image onto the desktop you are offered Previewer (which opens the file, giving you icons for the options to open it in a relevant application, or delete the file - move to trash), open in a PhotoFrame, or place an icon for it on the desktop. If you don't see the Previewer option you may need to install kdeplasma-addons.
Another function of drag-n-drop from '''Dolphin''' is to drag a folder to create a folderview. Remember that you can scale it to suit yourself, as you will have a scroll-bar. You can even descend through the tree of a folder just by hovering, so opening a single file is much quicker than opening a file manager to find it.
In KDE 3 you could choose to have usb devices mounted automatically upon plugin. In KDE SC 4 this is not the norm. You mount manually, either from the device notifier, by choosing an action, or by clicking on the device icon in '''Dolphin'''. From KDE SC 4.2 it has been possible to use an alternative device notifier plasmoid that does support automount functionality. You can read about it [http://www.kde-look.org/content/show.php/New+Device+Notifier+with+Automount?content=91517 here]
在 KDE 3 裡你能選擇用插件自動掛載 usb 設備。KDE SC 4 中不一樣。你要手動掛載，或是從設備通知器元件，選擇一個操作，或是點擊 Dolphin 裡的設備圖示。KDE SC 4.2 之後，有個可選的設備通知器 plasmoid支持自動掛載功能。點擊[http://www.kde-look.org/content/show.php/New+Device+Notifier+with+Automount?content=91517 這裡]查看。
''Alternative approach:''
''備選方法：''
Advanced users may prefer to study the creation of usb device rules. Documentation can be found in [http://reactivated.net/writing_udev_rules.html the writing udev rules guide].
高級使用者可能喜歡學習創建USB設備規則。可以在[http://reactivated.net/writing_udev_rules.html the writing udev rules guide]查看文檔。
{{Note|1=Both these are temporary measures. Automounting may be restored in a later release.}}
{{Note/zh-tw|1=以上兩種都是臨時解決方法。 KDE4.4後會回歸自動掛載特性}}
=== Auto-hide Panels ===
=== 自動隱藏面板 ===
To achieve this click on the '''plasma''' configurations icon (yellow curvy thing at the right hand side of the panel) and select <menuchoice>configure panel</menuchoice>. Then under <menuchoice>more options</menuchoice> enable "autohide". Manual hiding, as in KDE3, is currently not possible.
In KDE SC 4 you have to bring up panel control (use the '''plasma''' toolbox icon, the yellow curvy thing at the right hand end of the panel). If you lock your widgets (or your distro does by default) you will first need to unlock widgets. This can be done from the right-click menu on the desktop. When your cursor moves over a widget (or plasmoid) it changes to a diamond shape. Use that cursor to drag each widget to its new place.
KDE SC 4裡你必須能夠打開面板控制（點擊plasma圖示，面板右側的黃色彎曲東西）。如果你鎖定元件（或是你的發行版預設）你首先需要解鎖元件。用桌面的右擊彈出選單解鎖。然後移動你的鼠標指針懸停到元件上，會出現一個稜形。用稜形光標拖動每個元件到他的新位置上。
Finish by clicking on the X in a red circle on the configuration panel, and lock your widgets again if you wish, (right click menu, as before).
最後點擊「設置面板」上紅色圓圈中的X，如果你想的話並再次鎖定元件（右擊選單，如之前一樣）。
=== Show the application name instead of the description in the K - menu ===
=== 在K選單顯示應用程式的名稱，而不是說明 ===
KDE3 used to let you configure whether you wanted to see the application name (e.g. amarok) or the description (e.g. media player). KDE SC 4 always shows only the description and this makes it very hard to find applications.
KDE 3 可以讓你選擇是想看程式名稱（比如amarok）或是描述（比如音訊播放機）。KDE SC 4 預設是顯示描述，這讓找程式變得有些麻煩。
If you use 'Kickoff Menu Style', you can easily find an application by typing the first few letters of its name in the "Search" line of the ''Application Launcher''. Once you have found it you can choose to add it to Favorites or to add a launcher icon into the panel or on the desktop.
If you dislike the 'click on everything' style of '''Kickoff''' you may like to try [[Special:myLanguage/Lancelot|Lancelot]] which has most of the advantages of '''Kickoff''' and some nice tricks of its own.
If you prefer the old K menu, then right click the K menu icon and choose <menuchoice>Switch to Classic Menu Style</menuchoice>. Now you can configure how to show applications in the menu: Right click on the <menuchoice>K icon -> Application Launcher settings</menuchoice>. Check the <menuchoice>Show applications by name</menuchoice> option, click <menuchoice>OK</menuchoice>. Done.
