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| ===如何在Kickoff菜单和经典菜单之间切换?=== | | ===如何在Kickoff菜单和经典菜单之间切换?=== |
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| Right click on the menu icon and select <menuchoice>Switch to Classic Menu Style</menuchoice> (if using '''Kickoff''') or <menuchoice>Switch to Kickoff Menu Style</menuchoice> (if using the classic menu). Alternatively, you can add either type of menu using the Add Applets dialog. You may also wish to explore the [[Special:myLanguage/Lancelot|Lancelot]] menu.
| | 右键点击菜单图标,选择 <menuchoice>切换经典菜单风格</menuchoice>(如果使用Kickoff)或者 <menuchoice>切换为Kickoff菜单风格</menuchoice>(如果使用的是经典菜单)。或者,你可以用添加部件对话框添加任何一种菜单。你可能也想试试[[Special:myLanguage/Lancelot|Lancelot]] 菜单。 |
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| === Can the Dashboard show widgets other than those on my desktop? === | | === 部件板可以显示当前桌面以外的部件吗? === |
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| Yes, it can. To configure it, go to <menuchoice>systemsettings -> Desktop -> Workspace -> Dashboard</menuchoice> , then choose <menuchoice>Show an Independent Widget Set</menuchoice>.
| | 是的,可以。这样做,点击桌面腰果,缩小。在出现的工具箱里选择"配置Plasma",然后勾选"使用独立部件板"选项。点击确定,之后访问部件板你会得到一个与你当前桌面不同的部件板。(译者注:你可以在桌面放一套部件,在部件板放另外一套部件) |
| Click on <menuchoice>OK</menuchoice> and you will have a different dashboard than your desktop when you access it.
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| ===Notifications take up too much screen - can I get rid of them?=== | | ===通知框占了太多的屏幕空间-我能去掉它们吗?=== |
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| For those who do not like it, there is a simple way to disable them. Right click on the system tray notification area (the "i" icon) and select <menuchoice>System Tray Settings</menuchoice>. There you will have the options of disabling notifications for applications or for jobs (such as file transfers) by unchecking the relevant check boxes.
| | 对那些不喜欢他的人,有个很简单的方法禁用它们。右击系统托盘通知区域(“i”图标),选择 <menuchoice>系统托盘设置 </menuchoice>。那你会找到禁用程序或是任务(比如文件传输)通知的选项,取消掉相应的复选框就可以了。 |
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| ===How do I switch my workspace to Plasma Netbook?=== | | ===怎么换货到上网本样式?=== |
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| To enable the ''Netbook interface'', go to <menuchoice>System Settings -> Desktop -> workspace -> Form Factor -> Netbook.</menuchoice> <br />
| | 到 <menuchoice>系统设置 -> 桌面 -> 工作空间 -> Form Factor -> 上网本.</menuchoice> <br /> |
| Read more at the [[Special:myLanguage/Plasma/Netbooks|The Plasma Netbook Interface]] page
| | 浏览 [[Special:myLanguage/Plasma/Netbooks|Plasma Netbook 界面]] 了解更多信息。 |
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| ==Working with Activities== | | ==有关活动== |
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| ===How can I add/remove an activity?=== | | ===如何添加/删除活动?=== |
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| *''Adding an activity'': Zoom out from your current desktop view by clicking on the desktop view cashew (the icon in the top right corner) and selecting <menuchoice>Zoom out</menuchoice>. You see a toolbar under your current desktop. Click on <menuchoice>Add Activity</menuchoice> to create a new desktop view.
| | ''添加活动'': 通过点击桌面视图上的腰果(右上角的图标)并选择“缩小”来缩小你当前的桌面。你会在你的桌面边上看到一个工具栏。点击”添加活动“创建一个新的桌面视图。 |
| *''Removing an activity'': Zoom out from your current desktop view and select the <menuchoice>red cross</menuchoice> from the toolbar that will appear to remove the activity.
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| {{Tip|1=You must unlock widgets <keycap>(Ctrl + L)</keycap> before you can remove any activities.}}
| | ''删除活动'': 缩小你当前的桌面,选择出现的工具栏上的红色的十字删除这个活动。 |
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| ===How can I quickly move between activities?=== | | {{Tip/zh-cn|1=在删除活动之前,你必须解锁部件<keycap>(Ctrl + L)</keycap> 。}} |
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| The ZUI method is rather slow, so a better way is to use an'' Activity Bar''. A short [http://forum.kde.org/easy-activity-switching-t-22488.html how-to here] explains exactly what you need to do.
| | ===我如何快速的在活动之间移动?=== |
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| === How can I use virtual desktops as activities? ===
| | 用ZUI方法相当的慢,所以好一点的方法是用活动栏部件。一份简短的[http://forum.kde.org/easy-activity-switching-t-22488.html how-to here]正好说明怎么做。 |
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| Open <menuchoice>systemsettings -> Desktop -> Multiple Desktops</menuchoice>, then check the box <menuchoice>Different activity for each desktop</menuchoice>. Click on <menuchoice>OK</menuchoice> and you are done.
| | === 如何将虚拟桌面当作活动? === |
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| ==Panel==
| | 打开 <menuchoice>系统设置 -> 桌面 -> 多个桌面</menuchoice>,勾选 <menuchoice>不同桌面不同活动</menuchoice> |
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| ===How can I add applets to the panel?=== | | ==面板== |
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| *''Method 1'': Open the <menuchoice>Add Widgets</menuchoice> dialog in the Plasma cashew (upper right corner of the screen) then select the widget of your liking and ''drag it directly'' (don't double click or use the <menuchoice>Add widget</menuchoice> button) to the panel.
| | ===如何向任务栏面板添加部件?=== |
| *''Method 2'': Drag an applet from the desktop to the panel.
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| *''Method 3'': Click on the cashew on the panel, and select <menuchoice>Add widgets</menuchoice>. Once you have selected the applet, it will be automatically added to the panel.
| | ''方法 1'': 在 Plasma 腰果(屏幕右上角)中打开 <menuchoice> 添加部件</menuchoice> 对话框,然后选择你喜欢的部件把它直接拖到面板上(不要双击或使用 添加部件 按钮)。 |
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| | ''方法 2'': 从桌面上拖动部件至面板。 |
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| | ''方法 3'': 点击面板上的腰果,选择 <menuchoice>添加部件</menuchoice>。一旦你选择了部件,点“添加”,它会自动添加到面板。 |
| <span id="Can I move the applets on the panel?"></span> | | <span id="Can I move the applets on the panel?"></span> |
| ===Can I move the applets on the panel?=== | | ===我能从任务栏面板上移动部件吗?=== |
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| To do so, open up the panel controller (by clicking on the cashew or by right clicking on the panel and selecting <menuchoice>Panel Settings</menuchoice>) and hover the mouse cursor over the applets. Its shape will turn into four arrows, and you'll be able to rearrange the applets as you wish by holding down the left mouse button to move the icon and clicking with the right mouse button to fix the icon on its place.
| | 这样做,打开面板控制器(点击腰果或是右击面板并选择<menuchoice>面板设置</menuchoice>),鼠标指针移动到部件上。它的形状会变成4箭头,然后你就可以随心所欲给部件重新排序,按住鼠标左键移动图标,按下右键将图标固定在位置上。 |
| <span id="How can I change the height and the size of the panel?"></span> | | <span id="How can I change the height and the size of the panel?"></span> |
| ===How can I change the height and the size of the panel?=== | | ===如何更改面板的高度和尺寸?=== |
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| Click on the panel cashew (the small icon on the right side of the panel) to open the panel configuration interface. By clicking on <menuchoice>Screen Edge</menuchoice>, you can position the panel on any of the edges of the screen. Clicking on height and dragging increases or decreases the size of the panel.
| | 点击面板腰果(面板右侧的小图标)打开面板设置界面。点击 <menuchoice>屏幕边缘 </menuchoice>,你能安置面板到屏幕任何边缘。点击高度,拖动增加或是减少面板的大小。 |
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| The arrows on the sides of the panel define its size: there are two, which define "minimum" and "maximum" sizes. The maximum size is the size at which the panel can expand when items are added, while the minimum size is the minimum size the panel can have. If they are set differently, the panel will readjust its size depending on the contents.
| | 面板两侧的箭头定义了它的尺寸:有2个,分别定义了“最小”和“最大”尺寸。最大尺寸是面板添加物品后能扩张的尺寸,最小尺寸是面板拥有的最小的尺寸。如果它们设置的不同,面板会根据面板内容自动调整它的尺寸。 |
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| Under <menuchoice>More Options</menuchoice> there are additional options to align the panel and configure its behavior.
| | 在 <menuchoice>更多选项 </menuchoice>里有额外的选项来对齐面板和设置它的行为。 |
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| ===Can I auto-hide the panel?=== | | ===我能自动隐藏面板吗?=== |
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| Open the panel controller, select <menuchoice>More Options</menuchoice>, then click on the relevant option.
| | 打开面板控制器,选择 <menuchoice>更多设置 </menuchoice>,然后选择有关选项。 |
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| ===How can I remove a panel?=== | | ===如何删除面板?=== |
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| Click on the panel toolbox, click on <menuchoice>More settings</menuchoice>, then select <menuchoice>Remove this Panel</menuchoice>. Alternatively you can right click on the panel itself, select <menuchoice>Panel options</menuchoice> and choose <menuchoice>Remove this Panel</menuchoice>.
| | 点击面板上的工具箱,点击 <menuchoice>更多设置</menuchoice>,然后选择 <menuchoice>删除面板</menuchoice>。 或者你能右击面板本身,点击 <menuchoice>面板选项</menuchoice>,选择 <menuchoice>删除面板</menuchoice>。 |
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| ===General Panel Configuration Help=== | | ===一般的面板设置帮助=== |
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| ''[http://forum.kde.org/howto-panel-in-kde-4-1-2-t-6902.html This forum page]'' gives an illustrated guide to configuring the panel. | | ''[http://forum.kde.org/howto-panel-in-kde-4-1-2-t-6902.html 这个论坛页面]'' 给了一份设置面板的图文指南。 |
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| ==Multi-screen== | | ==多个屏幕== |
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| ===I am using two screens, and I used to have kicker over the two displays. Can I do that with Plasma?=== | | ===我正在用两个屏幕,过去我能跨两个显示屏用kicker。用Plasma的话我能怎么操作?=== |
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| No. The reason is that having a panel over two displays adds a great deal of complexity, especially when the two displays have different resolution. As a result of this added complexity, this feature would not be guaranteed to work in all cases, hence it was not implemented.
| | 不行。原因是面板跨两个显示屏的话会大大增加了复杂度,尤其当两个显示屏拥有不同的分辨率。鉴于这会增加复杂度,这项特性也不能保证在所有情况下都能工作,因此没有实现这个特性。 |
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| ===Can I put the panel on only one screen?=== | | ===我能把所有面板放到一个屏幕里吗?=== |
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| All Plasma panels live in one screen. If you want panels on multiple screens, you can add panels and drag them to your preferred location using the panel controller you get when clicking on the Plasma icon in "Unlocked" mode.
| | 所有的Plasma面板都位于一个屏幕内。如果你想要面板放到多屏幕,你可以添加面板,用面板控制器拖动他们到你喜欢的位置,在「解锁」模式下点击Plasma图标打开面板控制器。 |
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| ===On multi screen setups, the ZUI operates on all screens, the Dashboard just on one. Why is that?=== | | ===在多屏幕设置中,ZUI操作能对所有屏幕有效,部件板仅能对一个。为什么会这样?=== |
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| The workflows are different. When zooming out, the user wants to get an overview, therefore activities on all screens are zoomed out. Whereas when using the Dashboard, the user usually wants to access specific functionality and might not want to interrupt his or her workflow on other activities.
| | 工作流程不一样。当缩小的时候,使用者想要预览,因此所有屏幕的活动都缩小了。然而当用部件板的时候,使用者通常想要用访问某个特定功能,可能并不想要中断他或她在其他活动的工作流程。 |
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| ==Working with Keyboard Shortcuts== | | ==有关键盘快捷键== |
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| ===Are there any keyboard shortcuts for Plasma?=== | | ===Plasma 有快捷键吗?=== |
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| In addition to the mouse, there are a number of shortcuts available. The various combinations should be pressed in sequence, that is for example <keycap>Alt + D, +</keycap> means "press Alt and D, release and press +".
| | 除了鼠标之外,还有一系列快捷键可用。应该按顺序按下各种快捷键组合,举例说<keycap>Alt + D, +</keycap>意思是 "按住 Alt 和 D, 释放然后按下 +"。 |
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| * Lock widgets: <keycap>Alt-D, L</keycap> | | :* 锁定部件:<keycap>Alt-D, L</keycap> |
| * Zoom out: <keycap>Alt-D, -</keycap> | | :* 缩小:<keycap>Alt-D, -</keycap> |
| * Zoom in: <keycap>Alt-D, +</keycap> | | :* 放大:<keycap>Alt-D, +</keycap> |
| * Next widget: <keycap>Alt-D, N</keycap> | | :* 下一个部件:<keycap>Alt-D, N</keycap> |
| * Previous widget: <keycap>Alt-D, P</keycap> | | :* 上一个部件:<keycap>Alt-D, P</keycap> |
| * Add activity: <keycap>Alt-D, Alt-A</keycap> | | :* 添加活动:<keycap>Alt-D, Alt-A</keycap> |
| * Next activity: <keycap>Alt-D, Cursor right</keycap> | | :* 下一个活动:<keycap>Alt-D, 方向键向右</keycap> |
| * Previous activity: <keycap>Alt-D, Cursor left</keycap> | | :* 上一个活动:<keycap>Alt-D, 方向键向左</keycap> |
| * Widget settings: <keycap>Alt-D, S</keycap> | | :* 部件设置:<keycap>Alt-D, S</keycap> |
| * Remove widget: <keycap>Alt-D, R</keycap> | | :* 删除部件:<keycap>Alt-D, R</keycap> |
| * Run associated application (if applicable): <keycap>Alt-D, T</keycap> | | :* 运行关联的程序(如果有的话): <keycap>Alt-D, T</keycap> |
| * Add widget: <keycap>Alt-D, A</keycap> | | :* 添加部件: <keycap>Alt-D, A</keycap> |
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| To change shortcuts, click on the desktop toolbox and select <menuchoice>Shortcut settings</menuchoice>.
| | 要修改快捷键的话, 点击桌面工具箱,选择 <menuchoice>快捷设置 </menuchoice>. |
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| === How can I associate a keyboard shortcut with a widget? === | | === 如何给桌面部件绑定快捷键? === |
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| Simply select a widget's settings (the wrench icon on the applet handle) and then click on <menuchoice>Keyboard Shortcut</menuchoice>. You will then be able to define a keyboard shortcut for your applet. Notice that unless the widget has defined some use for the keyboard shortcut, the shortcut itself will only give focus to the widget itself.
| | 简单的选择一个部件的设置(部件手柄上的把手图标),点击<menuchoice>键盘快捷键</menuchoice>。然后就能给你的部件绑定一个快捷键。注意除非部件定义了键盘快捷键的使用,不然快捷键只会焦点部件本身。 |
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| [[Category:Plasma]] | | [[Category:Plasma/zh-cn]] |
| [[Category:Configuration]] | | [[Category:配置/zh-cn]] |
| | [[Category:Needs work]] |
桌面
如何移动,旋转或拉伸桌面上的部件?
首先,将你的鼠标指针悬停到想要拉伸的部件上。然后“部件手柄”就会出现。
部件手柄处理拉伸,旋转和移动。
- 移动部件: 点击手柄,然后拖动部件四周移动。
- 旋转部件: 点击弯箭头,然后拖动旋转。
- 拉伸部件: 点击长方形图标,然后拖动拉伸部件。你可以按住Ctrl键强制以部件的长宽比进行拉伸操作。
如何删除部件?
如果在面板上,在部件上右键并选择 。如果在桌面上,你可以有多种选择:
- 如果你在它们上方悬停鼠标,点击小程序处理面板上的红色 便可删除它们;
- 如果你使用 对话框,你可以点击部件名旁边的短横标志图标来删除。
怎样才能锁定部件的位置?
- 方法 1: 右击桌面空白区域,从弹出菜单里选择。如果你想逆操作,再次右击选择。右击面板也有同样的选项。
- 方法 2: 从右上角Plasma腰果或是面板控制器的菜单里选择。
我的部件藏在窗口下面了。我怎样显示它们?
你要把所有部件移到最前面可以按住 Ctrl + F12,他会把部件板拉到最前面。一旦完成,你能按Esc键或是点击腰果的
如何在Kickoff菜单和经典菜单之间切换?
右键点击菜单图标,选择 (如果使用Kickoff)或者 (如果使用的是经典菜单)。或者,你可以用添加部件对话框添加任何一种菜单。你可能也想试试Lancelot 菜单。
部件板可以显示当前桌面以外的部件吗?
是的,可以。这样做,点击桌面腰果,缩小。在出现的工具箱里选择"配置Plasma",然后勾选"使用独立部件板"选项。点击确定,之后访问部件板你会得到一个与你当前桌面不同的部件板。(译者注:你可以在桌面放一套部件,在部件板放另外一套部件)
通知框占了太多的屏幕空间-我能去掉它们吗?
对那些不喜欢他的人,有个很简单的方法禁用它们。右击系统托盘通知区域(“i”图标),选择 。那你会找到禁用程序或是任务(比如文件传输)通知的选项,取消掉相应的复选框就可以了。
怎么换货到上网本样式?
到
浏览 Plasma Netbook 界面 了解更多信息。
有关活动
如何添加/删除活动?
添加活动: 通过点击桌面视图上的腰果(右上角的图标)并选择“缩小”来缩小你当前的桌面。你会在你的桌面边上看到一个工具栏。点击”添加活动“创建一个新的桌面视图。
删除活动: 缩小你当前的桌面,选择出现的工具栏上的红色的十字删除这个活动。
提示
在删除活动之前,你必须解锁部件(Ctrl + L) 。
我如何快速的在活动之间移动?
用ZUI方法相当的慢,所以好一点的方法是用活动栏部件。一份简短的how-to here正好说明怎么做。
如何将虚拟桌面当作活动?
打开 ,勾选
面板
如何向任务栏面板添加部件?
方法 1: 在 Plasma 腰果(屏幕右上角)中打开 对话框,然后选择你喜欢的部件把它直接拖到面板上(不要双击或使用 添加部件 按钮)。
方法 2: 从桌面上拖动部件至面板。
方法 3: 点击面板上的腰果,选择 。一旦你选择了部件,点“添加”,它会自动添加到面板。
我能从任务栏面板上移动部件吗?
这样做,打开面板控制器(点击腰果或是右击面板并选择),鼠标指针移动到部件上。它的形状会变成4箭头,然后你就可以随心所欲给部件重新排序,按住鼠标左键移动图标,按下右键将图标固定在位置上。
如何更改面板的高度和尺寸?
点击面板腰果(面板右侧的小图标)打开面板设置界面。点击 ,你能安置面板到屏幕任何边缘。点击高度,拖动增加或是减少面板的大小。
面板两侧的箭头定义了它的尺寸:有2个,分别定义了“最小”和“最大”尺寸。最大尺寸是面板添加物品后能扩张的尺寸,最小尺寸是面板拥有的最小的尺寸。如果它们设置的不同,面板会根据面板内容自动调整它的尺寸。
在 里有额外的选项来对齐面板和设置它的行为。
我能自动隐藏面板吗?
打开面板控制器,选择 ,然后选择有关选项。
如何删除面板?
点击面板上的工具箱,点击 ,然后选择 。 或者你能右击面板本身,点击 ,选择 。
一般的面板设置帮助
这个论坛页面 给了一份设置面板的图文指南。
多个屏幕
我正在用两个屏幕,过去我能跨两个显示屏用kicker。用Plasma的话我能怎么操作?
不行。原因是面板跨两个显示屏的话会大大增加了复杂度,尤其当两个显示屏拥有不同的分辨率。鉴于这会增加复杂度,这项特性也不能保证在所有情况下都能工作,因此没有实现这个特性。
我能把所有面板放到一个屏幕里吗?
所有的Plasma面板都位于一个屏幕内。如果你想要面板放到多屏幕,你可以添加面板,用面板控制器拖动他们到你喜欢的位置,在「解锁」模式下点击Plasma图标打开面板控制器。
在多屏幕设置中,ZUI操作能对所有屏幕有效,部件板仅能对一个。为什么会这样?
工作流程不一样。当缩小的时候,使用者想要预览,因此所有屏幕的活动都缩小了。然而当用部件板的时候,使用者通常想要用访问某个特定功能,可能并不想要中断他或她在其他活动的工作流程。
有关键盘快捷键
Plasma 有快捷键吗?
除了鼠标之外,还有一系列快捷键可用。应该按顺序按下各种快捷键组合,举例说Alt + D, +意思是 "按住 Alt 和 D, 释放然后按下 +"。
- 锁定部件:Alt-D, L
- 缩小:Alt-D, -
- 放大:Alt-D, +
- 下一个部件:Alt-D, N
- 上一个部件:Alt-D, P
- 添加活动:Alt-D, Alt-A
- 下一个活动:Alt-D, 方向键向右
- 上一个活动:Alt-D, 方向键向左
- 部件设置:Alt-D, S
- 删除部件:Alt-D, R
- 运行关联的程序(如果有的话): Alt-D, T
- 添加部件: Alt-D, A
要修改快捷键的话, 点击桌面工具箱,选择 .
如何给桌面部件绑定快捷键?
简单的选择一个部件的设置(部件手柄上的把手图标),点击。然后就能给你的部件绑定一个快捷键。注意除非部件定义了键盘快捷键的使用,不然快捷键只会焦点部件本身。