Troubleshooting/zh-cn: Difference between revisions

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<languages />  
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{{Info|如果你的问题跟某个具体'''应用程序'''有关，查看下那个应用程序页面的'''提示及技巧'''或'''故障解决'''章节。}}
{{Info|如果你的问题跟某个具体'''应用程序'''有关，查看下那个应用程序页面的'''提示及技巧'''或'''疑难解答'''章节。}}


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{|
{|
|<imagemap>
Image:Edit-find.png|48px
default [[Finding_Your_Application|找到你的程序]]
desc none
</imagemap>||'''[[Finding_Your_Application|找到你的程序]]'''
:一些程序不在你设想的地方。
|-
|&nbsp;
|-
|<imagemap>
|<imagemap>
Image:Weather-clear.png|48px
Image:Weather-clear.png|48px
default [[Websites_(zh_CN)#.E7.AB.99.E7.82.B9.E5.92.8C.E6.96.87.E7.AB.A0|起步]]
default [[Special:myLanguage/Websites#.E7.AB.99.E7.82.B9.E5.92.8C.E6.96.87.E7.AB.A0|起步]]
desc none
desc none
</imagemap>||'''[[Websites_(zh_CN)#.E7.AB.99.E7.82.B9.E5.92.8C.E6.96.87.E7.AB.A0|起步]]'''
</imagemap>||'''[[Special:myLanguage/Websites#.E7.AB.99.E7.82.B9.E5.92.8C.E6.96.87.E7.AB.A0|起步]]'''
:Some sites and articles to help you get started and feel at home.
:一些网站和文章帮你起步和感觉实至如归。
|-
|}
|&nbsp;
不好！有东西出问题了
|-
 
==常规的解决手段==
 
先试试这些 {{smiley}}
 
* 建个新用户看看，如果没问题，那估计是配置文件的原因了，配置文件在 <tt>~/.kde</tt> 或者 <tt>~/.kde4</tt>。然后你可以：
** Rename the file causing the problem. To find an appropriate file, look in <tt>~/.kde/share/apps/'''''application-name'''''</tt> or in <tt>~/.kde/share/config/'''''application-name'''''rc</tt> where '''''application-name''''' is the name of the application you are having problems with. The config file is the most likely problem.
**  Log out, then log in afresh. New default files will replace your renamed ones.
 
* Clean out <tt>/tmp</tt> and <tt>/var/tmp</tt>. KDE stores some temporary files which can sometimes cause problems. You will need to be root to do this. You might also like to try removing the following files. Make sure you exit KDE first though! (The easiest safe way is to choose Failsafe at bootup.):
** <tt>~/.dbus</tt>
** <tt>~/.kde/tmp-'''''hostname'''''</tt> which is normally a symlink to the next file:
** <tt>/tmp/tmp-kde-'''''USER'''''</tt>
** <tt>~/.kde/socket-'''''hostname'''''</tt> which is also normally a symlink to:
** <tt>/tmp/ksocket-'''''USER'''''</tt>
 
* If you're running an old release from KDE, try updating to the latest version - many bugs are fixed with each new version, so your problem might already be fixed.
 
* Try searching the [http://bugs.kde.org Bugzilla]. Many common problems have been reported and discussed there.
 
* If your problem is more general than just one KDE application (e.g., "sound stops working when I start my KDE desktop"), try starting X with a different window manager. Even if you haven't installed another WM, 'twm' will be available, as it ships by default with X.
** If you start X with the 'startx' command, just put the appropriate command in the file .xinitrc in your home directory. (If it doesn't exist, create it)
** If you start your desktop from kdm, this will not work.
 
== 特定的问题 ==
 
{|
|<imagemap>
|<imagemap>
Image:Preferences-desktop-sound.png|48px
Image:Preferences-desktop-sound.png|48px
default [[Sound Problems|Sound Problems]]
default [[Special:myLanguage/Sound Problems|音效问题]]
desc none
desc none
</imagemap>||'''[[Sound Problems|Sound Problems]]'''
</imagemap>||'''[[Special:myLanguage/Sound Problems|音效问题]]'''
:General sound issues, when sound isn't working, or isn't working properly
:一般性的音效问题，如声音无法工作或是工作不正常
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|<imagemap>
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Image:Printer.png|48px
default [[Peripherals Problems|Peripherals Problems]]
default [[Special:myLanguage/Troubleshooting/Peripherals Problems|外设故障]]
desc none
desc none
</imagemap>||'''[[Troubleshooting/Peripherals Problems|Troubleshooting Peripherals Problems]]'''
</imagemap>||'''[[Special:myLanguage/Troubleshooting/Peripherals Problems|外设故障]]'''
:Connecting printers, scanners, etc.
:连接打印机，扫描仪等等
|-
|-
|&nbsp;
|&nbsp;
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|<imagemap>
|<imagemap>
Image:Applications-engineering.png|48px
Image:Applications-engineering.png|48px
default [[GPU-Performance|Graphics Card Performance]]
default [[Special:myLanguage/Desktop_Effects_Performance|显卡表现]]
desc none
desc none
</imagemap>||'''[[GPU-Performance|Graphics Card Performance]]'''
</imagemap>||'''[[Special:myLanguage/Desktop_Effects_Performance|显卡表现]]'''
:Getting the best out of your NVidia, ATi, Intel graphics card
:让你的 NVidia, ATi, Intel 显卡得到最大的发挥
|-
|-
|&nbsp;
|&nbsp;
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|<imagemap>
|<imagemap>
Image:Network-wireless.png|48px
Image:Network-wireless.png|48px
default [[NetworkManagement|Network Management]]
default [[Special:myLanguage/NetworkManagement|网络连接]]
desc none
desc none
</imagemap>||'''[[NetworkManagement|Network Management]]'''
</imagemap>||'''[[Special:myLanguage/NetworkManagement|网络连接]]'''
:Troubleshoot problems with networking, wireless networks, mobile broadband and VPN connection
:有关网络连接，无线网络，移动宽带和VPN连接的故障问题
|-
|-
|}
|}
'''[[Special:myLanguage/Black_Screen|Black Screen]]'''
:Solutions you can try if your PC boots to an empty black screen




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{|style="text-align:right"
{|style="text-align:right"
|'''Back to [[Getting_Help|Getting Help]]'''
|'''返回 [[Special:myLanguage/Getting_Help| 寻求帮助]]'''
|}
|}


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[[Category:Getting Started]]
[[Category:入门/zh-cn]]
[[Category:System]]
[[Category:系统/zh-cn]]

Latest revision as of 23:07, 23 September 2022

Other languages:
Information
如果你的问题跟某个具体应用程序有关，查看下那个应用程序页面的提示及技巧或疑难解答章节。


 起步
一些网站和文章帮你起步和感觉实至如归。

不好！有东西出问题了

常规的解决手段

先试试这些

  • 建个新用户看看，如果没问题，那估计是配置文件的原因了，配置文件在 ~/.kde 或者 ~/.kde4。然后你可以：
    • Rename the file causing the problem. To find an appropriate file, look in ~/.kde/share/apps/application-name or in ~/.kde/share/config/application-namerc where application-name is the name of the application you are having problems with. The config file is the most likely problem.
    • Log out, then log in afresh. New default files will replace your renamed ones.
  • Clean out /tmp and /var/tmp. KDE stores some temporary files which can sometimes cause problems. You will need to be root to do this. You might also like to try removing the following files. Make sure you exit KDE first though! (The easiest safe way is to choose Failsafe at bootup.):
    • ~/.dbus
    • ~/.kde/tmp-hostname which is normally a symlink to the next file:
    • /tmp/tmp-kde-USER
    • ~/.kde/socket-hostname which is also normally a symlink to:
    • /tmp/ksocket-USER
  • If you're running an old release from KDE, try updating to the latest version - many bugs are fixed with each new version, so your problem might already be fixed.
  • Try searching the Bugzilla. Many common problems have been reported and discussed there.
  • If your problem is more general than just one KDE application (e.g., "sound stops working when I start my KDE desktop"), try starting X with a different window manager. Even if you haven't installed another WM, 'twm' will be available, as it ships by default with X.
    • If you start X with the 'startx' command, just put the appropriate command in the file .xinitrc in your home directory. (If it doesn't exist, create it)
    • If you start your desktop from kdm, this will not work.

特定的问题

 音效问题
一般性的音效问题，如声音无法工作或是工作不正常
 
外设故障
连接打印机，扫描仪等等
 
显卡表现
让你的 NVidia, ATi, Intel 显卡得到最大的发挥
 
网络连接
有关网络连接，无线网络，移动宽带和VPN连接的故障问题

Black Screen

Solutions you can try if your PC boots to an empty black screen


返回 寻求帮助
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